Uzbekistan, located in the heart of Central Asia and with more than 35 million inhabitants, has undergone important changes and reforms since gaining independence in 1991. However, the greatest changes began after the current president, President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, came to power in 2016. Mirziyoyev, who was re-elected president in the last election and will remain in power until 2030, continues to have popular support and promises to accelerate the pace of reform.
One of the important initiatives taken by Mirziyoyev was a referendum organized in April aimed at amending the country’s constitution, adopted back in 1992. These changes were aimed at improving citizens’ rights, strengthening the rule of law and supporting social spheres.
One of the key changes was the extension of the presidential term from two terms of five years to two terms of seven years each. This gave Mirziyoyev the opportunity to remain as president for another 14 years.
Mirziyoyev’s reforms are appreciated by the population of Uzbekistan, and his activities are aimed at increasing economic efficiency. In particular, he initiated the process of privatization of state assets, including large companies such as banks, Uzbekistan Airways, Almalyk Mining Combine, Uzbekneftegaz, Uztransgaz, Uzmetkombinat and Navoi Mining Combine. These actions help attract foreign investors and strengthen the local stock market, and also contribute to economic growth.
Thanks to Mirziyoyev’s reforms, Uzbekistan’s GDP is growing by more than 5% annually, and the country has become more attractive to international business and investment. Tourism is booming thanks to the rich cultural heritage that has been preserved and continues to inspire and attract both locals and foreign visitors. Uzbekistan continues its path to progress and development under the leadership of Shavkat Mirziyoyev, who is considered one of the key architects of changes in the country aimed at its prosperity and the well-being of citizens. After the president wins the next election, he continues to make changes in the life of the country, continues reforms and he must lead until 2030. Indeed, in the amendments to the constitution, the term of the presidency was extended to seven years. During the years of Shavkat’s government, Uzbekistan constantly developed and also developed international relations.
